Posts

Showing posts with the label Cooking Resources

Tips and Tricks In Cooking Rice

On Rice | Knorr.com : The first step in learning how to cook Filipino food is learning how to cook rice. When you master how to make perfect rice, you�re ready for Filipino dishes. An unchallenged staple to Filipino cuisine is rice. Filipino mothers would typically assign their pre-teens different chores as part of teaching them the discipline of independence and responsibility. Among these chores include cooking rice. The famous line: �Puwede ka na�ng mag-asawa! (You can now be a good wife!),� can only be told to someone who just learned a delish home-cooked meal.  But for Filipinos, the very first step before learning to cook the most special meals is learning how to cook rice, our staple. Pagsasaing or cooking rice (not in a rice cooker but in a regular pot over a stove or hot coals) is our mother�s first test in (cooking) independence. It�s where our discipline is tested - from washing the rice well, adding the right amount of water, knowing when to cover or uncover the pot or ...

Storing and Proper Handling of Herbs and Spices

HERBS AND SPICES Here are quick and easy tips to spot fresh herbs and keep the potency of your herbs and spices: 1. Color Use fresh herbs that have a bright green color. If it is turning yellow, you must consume the herbs immediately or best your throw these out. 2. Dried Herbs Certain herbs and spices are used dried, having a stronger, more concentrated flavor than fresh. These are packaged and sold in stores. Better to ground or crumble them when you�re about to use the spice. Storing Herbs and Spices : 1. Dried herbs and spices will keep for a year if stored in airtight jars away from heat and sunlight. 2. Avoid placing any of our herbs and spices directly above the stove. Heat reduces the potency of the spices. 3. You may also wrap fresh herbs--like lemongrass, pandan, kinchay--loosely in barely damp paper towel and sealed in a plastic bag for up to 5 days. ---------------------------------------------------------- Go back to: Tips and Tricks In Cooking Rice Storing and Proper Hand...

Storing and Proper Handling of Fruits

FRUIT FRESHNESS What usually stops us from buying fruits is we�re not sure if what we�re buying is fresh. Here�s how to test the freshness of fruits: 1. Quality Fresh quality ripe mangoes are fragrant and not bruised. 2. Fresh and ripe bananas are free from bruising and are firm to the touch. 3. Pineapples are fresh and ready to eat when the leaves close to the center come off easy when pulled. 4. Fresh and ripe papayas should have skin that is smooth, not torn or cracked. When you press your thumb into the flesh�it is firm. If it�s soft and has a sweet smell to it, the papaya is already overripe. 5. A good rule when buying is to check the integrity of the skin. It should be firm, smooth and free from bruises and punctures. Storing Fruits : 1. When the fruits are ripe, most fruits are best stored in the refrigerator. Refrigerated whole fruits should be kept in perforated plastic bags. 2. When a strong-smelling fruit is cut open, store them in a covered container. Fruits like langka or ...

Storing and Proper Handling of Vegetables

VEGETABLES FRESHNESS There are different ways to determine the freshness depending on the type of vegetable. Try to buy the vegetables as close to the day you�re going to consume it. 1. Leafy Vegetables Old leaves are already turning wilted, yellowish and brown. Check for signs of rotting or decay. 2. Roots and Tubers Fresh root crops and tubers must have no shoots or leaves growing out of them. Make sure that these do not have soft-rots. 3. Vegetable fruits They should be firm, free from bruises and punctures, and bright in color. It should not be shriveled or have wrinkled skin. Storing Vegetables: 1. With vegetables, proper ventilation is the key. Try not to fill your shelf to the brim so as not to squash the vegetables. 2. Bulbs like onions and garlic should be stored in room temperature. The roots grow faster when you put them in the ref. Keep onions away from potatoes. 3. Keep the leafy vegetables in the refrigerator. Wrap in paper to keep the moisture. 4. The vegetable fruits, s...

Storing and Proper Handling of Fishes

FISH FRESHNESS The freshness of the fish is the single most important factor in a fish dish. Not only is it more flavorful, but also reduces possible allergic reactions. Here�s a quick and easy way to find out the freshness of a fish. 1. Eyes The eyes are clear and full, not sunken and not red. 2. Gills Check the gills, they have to be bright red and should be free from slime and dirt. 3. Smell Smell it. The fish has to be free from objectionable odor. Fresh fish should not smell fishy but have mild seaweed-like odor. 4. Flesh The flesh is firm to the touch and doesn�t sink when you press it. 5. Scales The scales are bright and shiny. It should also be clinging to the skin. Proper Fish Storage 1. Clean the fish before storing. 2. Remove the gills and innards if it�s still there, and cut the fins. 3. To store for a longer period, the wrapping should be air and moisture proof. You can use aluminum foil, and even a sealed plastic bag or food container works just as well ------------------...

Storing and Proper Handling of Eggs

EGGS FRESHNESS Determining an egg�s freshness is easy if you�re buying in a grocery. Just check the carton for the consumption date. But what do you do when there are no dates on the cartons? Here�s how: 1. Shell The most visible sign of an egg�s freshness is its shell. It must be clean and unbroken. Fresh eggs have rough shells and have a dull finish. Stored eggs look smooth and shiny. 2. Fresh Eggs Here�s a quick test. Place the eggs in a bowl of water. Fresh eggs will sink and stale eggs will float. 3. Yolk When you break a fresh egg, the white is clear and firm. The yolk stands up and is well- rounded. With old eggs, the white spreads out and feels watery; the yolk tends to break easily. 4. Air Sac The air sac, which is on the blunt end of the egg is close to the shell. You can see this by putting the egg under the light. Proper Egg Storage 1. Eggs will stale faster in room temperature compared to eggs kept in the refrigerator. 2. Hard cooked eggs left in their shells should be con...

Storing and Proper Handling of Beef

BEEF FRESHNESS Freshness of beef is one important aspect when buying, but it is also important to know more about the tender parts of the meat for the right dish. Here are quick and easy tips to determine fresh meat. 1. Tender Parts The tender parts of the beef are tenderloin, short loin , sirloin and steak cuts. 2. Color The color of the meat must be bright red to deep red with moderate marbling. Marbling is the streaks of fat that you see on the meat. Be wary of meats that are already turning brown or green, dry or slimy. 3. BAI Stamp Meat bearing this stamp means it has passed the Bureau of Animal Industry standards. Proper Beef Storage 1. Clean the beef before putting it in the freezer 2. Beef must be stored in freezer bag or an airtight container to keep its surfaces dry. Store the beef away from other foods to prevent cross-contamination. 3. If you freeze the beef right away, then the meat will keep for six months, provided it�s continuously in the freezer. (Freeze at -0�F or -18...

Storing and Proper Handling of Pork

PORK FRESHNESS Freshness of pork is one important aspect when buying, but it is also important to know more about the tender parts of the meat for the right dish. Here are quick and easy tips to determine fresh meat. 1. Tenderness The tender parts of the meat are located in the belly area, the back area and other parts that have the least used muscles. 2. Marbling Look closely at the marbling; these are the streaks of fat on the meat. Good marbling is important because it is associated with the juiciness of the meat. It must be white and not yellowish. 3. Skin and Smell Dry meat is a sign of staleness. If the pork has wrinkled skin with large pores and has an off-odor, don�t buy it.. 4. Color With meats and poultry, the most visible sign of freshness is the color. Quality fresh pork has a pale pink meat color with a small amount of marbling. 5. Stamp Meat bearing this stamp means it has passed the Bureau of Animal Industry standards. Proper Pork Storage: 1. Make sure to clean fresh por...

Storing and Proper Handling of Poultry

CHICKEN FRESHNESS A dressed and drawn chicken means it has been slaughtered, de-feathered and cleaned of organs. Here�s a quick and easy way to find out the freshness of chicken. 1. Dressed Chicken Check the dressed chicken for any greenish discoloration or bruises. Fresh dressed chicken must be smooth, moist and free from bruising. 2. Neck Check around the neck for purple or green discolorattion. 3. Wing Tips A rotten chicken would have dark wing tips. 4. Joints There is also stickiness under the wings and around the joints if it�s not fresh. Proper Chicken Storage 1. Storing chicken is critical because it is susceptible to contamination by salmonella bacteria. Frozen chicken must be kept frozen until it is used 2. Make sure to clean fresh chicken before storing in the freezer. (Freeze at 0�F (or -18�C). 3. To store for a longer period, the wrapping should be air and moisture proof. You can use aluminum foil, and even a sealed plastic bag or food container wor...

Some Kitchen Tips and Important Reminders

BREAD / CAKES Stale bread can be kept in the fridge till it becomes hard and dry. Grind the bread into powder. This can be used for cutlets, baking and various fried dishes. When a cake recipe calls for flouring the baking pan, use a bit of the dry cake mix instead-no white mess on the outside of the cake. Nuts and fruits will not sink to the bottom of a cake if they are lightly coated with flour before they are added to the butter. Baking powder loses its leavening power with age. To test and see if it is still fresh, put 1/2 tsp baking powder into 1/4 cup hot water. If the water bubbles a lot, the baking powder is fresh. After baking a pie, cool it on a wire rack. This allows air to circulate under it and keeps the crust from becoming soggy. If toothpicks are too short to test a cake for "doneness," a piece of uncooked spaghetti does the job. When going on a picnic, keep sandwiches from becoming soggy by packing lettuce and condiments in separate containers. Add them to san...